Elasticsearch（es）查看集群中所有索引情况可以使用 cat API 查看，其中索引相关的接口是 _cat/indices。
几种方式
可以在终端执行 curl 命令或在 es 工具上执行 get 请求（如 kibana 的 dev tools）。
curl 命令
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v&pretty'
Kibana Dev Tools 上执行
GET _cat/indices?v&s=index:asc
其中参数 v 全称是 verbose，表示返回详细的输出；s 参数表示进行排序（sort），形式 s=column1,column2:<desc/asc>。
返回信息如下：
health status index uuid pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size green open .apm-agent-configuration 66BPyWWQTQyOObMzsapHog 1 1 0 0 416b 208b green open .apm-custom-link vUQ5vzCZTQmpKBGSCcbSPA 1 1 0 0 416b 208b green open .kibana-event-log-7.9.1-000001 TbbmMYxBTceGYvJpdMNy3Q 1 1 1 0 11.1kb 5.5kb green open .kibana_1 KX4TF1r0T16eyG02qP3gCw 1 1 1041 3 21mb 10.5mb green open .kibana_task_manager_1 DGckKZ-BTYOAGaq6-QFU2A 1 1 6 38095 39.6mb 19.8mb green open qa jCHwgQn0QX2tM2dA9dJi8w 8 2 211572 53 3.3gb 1.1gb ......
返回信息的第一行对应的每一列字段意义如下：
- health
- 当前健康状态
- status
- 开启/关闭（open/close）状态
- index
- 索引名称
- uuid
- 索引 uuid
- pri
- 主分片数目
- rep
- 副本分片数目
- docs.count
- 可用的文档数目
- docs.deleted
- 已删除的文档数目
- store.size
- 主分片和副本分片的存储文档空间大小
- pri.store.size
- 主分片的存储文档空间大小
关于列字段的更多内容，也可以通过增加 help 参数进行查看。
GET _cat/indices?help
输出如下：
health | h | current health status
status | s | open/close status
index | i,idx | index name
uuid | id,uuid | index uuid
pri | p,shards.primary,shardsPrimary | number of primary shards
rep | r,shards.replica,shardsReplica | number of replica shards
docs.count | dc,docsCount | available docs
docs.deleted | dd,docsDeleted | deleted docs
creation.date | cd | index creation date (millisecond value)
creation.date.string | cds | index creation date (as string)
store.size | ss,storeSize | store size of primaries & replicas
pri.store.size | | store size of primaries
completion.size | cs,completionSize | size of completion
pri.completion.size | | size of completion
fielddata.memory_size | fm,fielddataMemory | used fielddata cache
pri.fielddata.memory_size | | used fielddata cache
fielddata.evictions | fe,fielddataEvictions | fielddata evictions
pri.fielddata.evictions | | fielddata evictions
query_cache.memory_size | qcm,queryCacheMemory | used query cache
pri.query_cache.memory_size | | used query cache
query_cache.evictions | qce,queryCacheEvictions | query cache evictions
pri.query_cache.evictions | | query cache evictions
request_cache.memory_size | rcm,requestCacheMemory | used request cache
pri.request_cache.memory_size | | used request cache
request_cache.evictions | rce,requestCacheEvictions | request cache evictions
pri.request_cache.evictions | | request cache evictions
request_cache.hit_count | rchc,requestCacheHitCount | request cache hit count
pri.request_cache.hit_count | | request cache hit count
request_cache.miss_count | rcmc,requestCacheMissCount | request cache miss count
pri.request_cache.miss_count | | request cache miss count
flush.total | ft,flushTotal | number of flushes
pri.flush.total | | number of flushes
flush.total_time | ftt,flushTotalTime | time spent in flush
pri.flush.total_time | | time spent in flush
get.current | gc,getCurrent | number of current get ops
pri.get.current | | number of current get ops
get.time | gti,getTime | time spent in get
pri.get.time | | time spent in get
get.total | gto,getTotal | number of get ops
pri.get.total | | number of get ops
get.exists_time | geti,getExistsTime | time spent in successful gets
pri.get.exists_time | | time spent in successful gets
get.exists_total | geto,getExistsTotal | number of successful gets
pri.get.exists_total | | number of successful gets
get.missing_time | gmti,getMissingTime | time spent in failed gets
pri.get.missing_time | | time spent in failed gets
get.missing_total | gmto,getMissingTotal | number of failed gets
pri.get.missing_total | | number of failed gets
indexing.delete_current | idc,indexingDeleteCurrent | number of current deletions
pri.indexing.delete_current | | number of current deletions
indexing.delete_time | idti,indexingDeleteTime | time spent in deletions
pri.indexing.delete_time | | time spent in deletions
indexing.delete_total | idto,indexingDeleteTotal | number of delete ops
pri.indexing.delete_total | | number of delete ops
indexing.index_current | iic,indexingIndexCurrent | number of current indexing ops
pri.indexing.index_current | | number of current indexing ops
indexing.index_time | iiti,indexingIndexTime | time spent in indexing
pri.indexing.index_time | | time spent in indexing
indexing.index_total | iito,indexingIndexTotal | number of indexing ops
pri.indexing.index_total | | number of indexing ops
indexing.index_failed | iif,indexingIndexFailed | number of failed indexing ops
pri.indexing.index_failed | | number of failed indexing ops
merges.current | mc,mergesCurrent | number of current merges
pri.merges.current | | number of current merges
merges.current_docs | mcd,mergesCurrentDocs | number of current merging docs
pri.merges.current_docs | | number of current merging docs
merges.current_size | mcs,mergesCurrentSize | size of current merges
pri.merges.current_size | | size of current merges
merges.total | mt,mergesTotal | number of completed merge ops
pri.merges.total | | number of completed merge ops
merges.total_docs | mtd,mergesTotalDocs | docs merged
pri.merges.total_docs | | docs merged
merges.total_size | mts,mergesTotalSize | size merged
pri.merges.total_size | | size merged
merges.total_time | mtt,mergesTotalTime | time spent in merges
pri.merges.total_time | | time spent in merges
refresh.total | rto,refreshTotal | total refreshes
pri.refresh.total | | total refreshes
refresh.time | rti,refreshTime | time spent in refreshes
pri.refresh.time | | time spent in refreshes
refresh.listeners | rli,refreshListeners | number of pending refresh listeners
pri.refresh.listeners | | number of pending refresh listeners
search.fetch_current | sfc,searchFetchCurrent | current fetch phase ops
pri.search.fetch_current | | current fetch phase ops
search.fetch_time | sfti,searchFetchTime | time spent in fetch phase
pri.search.fetch_time | | time spent in fetch phase
search.fetch_total | sfto,searchFetchTotal | total fetch ops
pri.search.fetch_total | | total fetch ops
search.open_contexts | so,searchOpenContexts | open search contexts
pri.search.open_contexts | | open search contexts
search.query_current | sqc,searchQueryCurrent | current query phase ops
pri.search.query_current | | current query phase ops
search.query_time | sqti,searchQueryTime | time spent in query phase
pri.search.query_time | | time spent in query phase
search.query_total | sqto,searchQueryTotal | total query phase ops
pri.search.query_total | | total query phase ops
search.scroll_current | scc,searchScrollCurrent | open scroll contexts
pri.search.scroll_current | | open scroll contexts
search.scroll_time | scti,searchScrollTime | time scroll contexts held open
pri.search.scroll_time | | time scroll contexts held open
search.scroll_total | scto,searchScrollTotal | completed scroll contexts
pri.search.scroll_total | | completed scroll contexts
segments.count | sc,segmentsCount | number of segments
pri.segments.count | | number of segments
segments.memory | sm,segmentsMemory | memory used by segments
pri.segments.memory | | memory used by segments
segments.index_writer_memory | siwm,segmentsIndexWriterMemory | memory used by index writer
pri.segments.index_writer_memory | | memory used by index writer
segments.version_map_memory | svmm,segmentsVersionMapMemory | memory used by version map
pri.segments.version_map_memory | | memory used by version map
segments.fixed_bitset_memory | sfbm,fixedBitsetMemory | memory used by fixed bit sets for nested object field types and type filters for types referred in _parent fields
pri.segments.fixed_bitset_memory | | memory used by fixed bit sets for nested object field types and type filters for types referred in _parent fields
warmer.current | wc,warmerCurrent | current warmer ops
pri.warmer.current | | current warmer ops
warmer.total | wto,warmerTotal | total warmer ops
pri.warmer.total | | total warmer ops
warmer.total_time | wtt,warmerTotalTime | time spent in warmers
pri.warmer.total_time | | time spent in warmers
suggest.current | suc,suggestCurrent | number of current suggest ops
pri.suggest.current | | number of current suggest ops
suggest.time | suti,suggestTime | time spend in suggest
pri.suggest.time | | time spend in suggest
suggest.total | suto,suggestTotal | number of suggest ops
pri.suggest.total | | number of suggest ops
memory.total | tm,memoryTotal | total used memory
pri.memory.total | | total user memory